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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Building HarfBuzz: HarfBuzz Manual</title> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"> <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="HarfBuzz Manual"> <link rel="up" href="install-harfbuzz.html" title="Installing HarfBuzz"> <link rel="prev" href="install-harfbuzz.html" title="Installing HarfBuzz"> <link rel="next" href="getting-started.html" title="Getting started with HarfBuzz"> <meta name="generator" content="GTK-Doc V1.32 (XML mode)"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" type="text/css"> </head> <body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"> <table class="navigation" id="top" width="100%" summary="Navigation header" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5"><tr valign="middle"> <td width="100%" align="left" class="shortcuts"></td> <td><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><img src="home.png" width="16" height="16" border="0" alt="Home"></a></td> <td><a accesskey="u" href="install-harfbuzz.html"><img src="up.png" width="16" height="16" border="0" alt="Up"></a></td> <td><a accesskey="p" href="install-harfbuzz.html"><img src="left.png" width="16" height="16" border="0" alt="Prev"></a></td> <td><a accesskey="n" href="getting-started.html"><img src="right.png" width="16" height="16" border="0" alt="Next"></a></td> </tr></table> <div class="section"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"> <a name="building"></a>Building HarfBuzz</h2></div></div></div> <div class="section"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> <a name="building.linux"></a>Building on Linux</h3></div></div></div> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(1)</em></span> To build HarfBuzz on Linux, you must first install the development packages for FreeType, Cairo, and GLib. The exact commands required for this step will vary depending on the Linux distribution you use. </p> <p> For example, on an Ubuntu or Debian system, you would run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>sudo apt install</strong></span> <span class="package">gcc g++ libfreetype6-dev libglib2.0-dev libcairo2-dev</span></pre> <p> On Fedora, RHEL, CentOS, or other Red-Hat–based systems, you would run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>sudo yum install</strong></span> <span class="package">gcc gcc-c++ freetype-devel glib2-devel cairo-devel</span></pre> <p> </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(2)</em></span> The next step depends on whether you are building from the source in a downloaded release tarball or from the source directly from the git repository. </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(2)(a)</em></span> If you downloaded the HarfBuzz source code in a tarball, you can now extract the source. </p> <p> From a shell in the top-level directory of the extracted source code, you can run <span class="command"><strong>meson build</strong></span> followed by <span class="command"><strong>meson compile -C build</strong></span> as with any other standard package. </p> <p> This should leave you with a shared library in the <code class="filename">src/</code> directory, and a few utility programs including <span class="command"><strong>hb-view</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>hb-shape</strong></span> under the <code class="filename">util/</code> directory. </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(2)(b)</em></span> If you are building from the source in the HarfBuzz git repository, rather than installing from a downloaded tarball release, then you must install two more auxiliary tools before you can build for the first time: <span class="package">pkg-config</span>. </p> <p> On Ubuntu or Debian, run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>sudo apt-get install</strong></span> <span class="package">meson pkg-config gtk-doc-tools</span></pre> <p> On Fedora, RHEL, CentOS, run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>sudo yum install</strong></span> <span class="package">meson pkgconfig gtk-doc</span></pre> <p> </p> <p> With <span class="package">pkg-config</span> installed, you can now run <span class="command"><strong>meson build</strong></span> then <span class="command"><strong>meson compile -C build</strong></span> to build HarfBuzz. </p> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> <a name="building.windows"></a>Building on Windows</h3></div></div></div> <p> <a class="ulink" href="https://mesonbuild.com/Getting-meson.html" target="_top">Install meson</a> and run (from the console) <span class="command"><strong>meson build</strong></span> (by default bundled dependencies are not built, <span class="command"><strong>--wrap-mode=default</strong></span> overrides this), then <span class="command"><strong>meson compile -C build</strong></span> to build HarfBuzz. </p> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> <a name="building.macos"></a>Building on macOS</h3></div></div></div> <p> There are two ways to build HarfBuzz on Mac systems: MacPorts and Homebrew. The process is similar to the process used on a Linux system. </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(1)</em></span> You must first install the development packages for FreeType, Cairo, and GLib. If you are using MacPorts, you should run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>sudo port install</strong></span> <span class="package">freetype glib2 cairo</span></pre> <p> </p> <p> If you are using Homebrew, you should run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>brew install</strong></span> <span class="package">freetype glib cairo</span></pre> <p> </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(2)</em></span> The next step depends on whether you are building from the source in a downloaded release tarball or from the source directly from the git repository. </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(2)(a)</em></span> If you are installing HarfBuzz from a downloaded tarball release, extract the tarball and open a Terminal in the extracted source-code directory. Run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>meson build</strong></span></pre> <p> followed by: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>meson compile -C build</strong></span></pre> <p> to build HarfBuzz. </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(2)(b)</em></span> Alternatively, if you are building HarfBuzz from the source in the HarfBuzz git repository, then you must install several built-time dependencies before proceeding. </p> <p>If you are using MacPorts, you should run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>sudo port install</strong></span> <span class="package">meson pkgconfig gtk-doc</span></pre> <p> to install the build dependencies. </p> <p>If you are using Homebrew, you should run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>brew install</strong></span> <span class="package">meson pkgconfig gtk-doc</span></pre> <p> Finally, you can run: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>meson build</strong></span></pre> <p> </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>(3)</em></span> You can now build HarfBuzz (on either a MacPorts or a Homebrew system) by running: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>meson build</strong></span></pre> <p> followed by: </p> <pre class="programlisting"><span class="command"><strong>meson compile -C build</strong></span></pre> <p> </p> <p> This should leave you with a shared library in the <code class="filename">src/</code> directory, and a few utility programs including <span class="command"><strong>hb-view</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>hb-shape</strong></span> under the <code class="filename">util/</code> directory. </p> </div> <div class="section"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> <a name="configuration"></a>Configuration options</h3></div></div></div> <p> The instructions in the "Building HarfBuzz" section will build the source code under its default configuration. If needed, the following additional configuration options are available. </p> <div class="variablelist"><table border="0" class="variablelist"> <colgroup> <col align="left" valign="top"> <col> </colgroup> <tbody> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dglib=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use <a class="ulink" href="https://developer.gnome.org/glib/" target="_top">GLib</a>. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = auto)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the GLib library. The default setting is to check for the presence of GLib and, if it is found, build with GLib support. GLib is native to GNU/Linux systems but is available on other operating system as well. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dgobject=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use <a class="ulink" href="https://developer.gnome.org/gobject/stable/" target="_top">GObject</a>. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = no)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the GObject library. The default setting is to check for the presence of GObject and, if it is found, build with GObject support. GObject is native to GNU/Linux systems but is available on other operating system as well. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dcairo=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use <a class="ulink" href="https://cairographics.org/" target="_top">Cairo</a>. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = auto)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the Cairo graphics-rendering library. The default setting is to check for the presence of Cairo and, if it is found, build with Cairo support. </p> <p> Note: Cairo is used only by the HarfBuzz command-line utilities, and not by the HarfBuzz library. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dfontconfig=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use <a class="ulink" href="https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/" target="_top">Fontconfig</a>. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = auto)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the Fontconfig library, which provides font-matching functions and provides access to font properties. The default setting is to check for the presence of Fontconfig and, if it is found, build with Fontconfig support. </p> <p> Note: Fontconfig is used only by the HarfBuzz command-line utilities, and not by the HarfBuzz library. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dicu=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use the <a class="ulink" href="http://site.icu-project.org/home" target="_top">ICU</a> library. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = auto)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the <span class="emphasis"><em>International Components for Unicode</em></span> (ICU) library, which provides access to Unicode Character Database (UCD) properties as well as normalization and conversion functions. The default setting is to check for the presence of ICU and, if it is found, build with ICU support. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dgraphite=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use the <a class="ulink" href="http://graphite.sil.org/" target="_top">Graphite2</a> library. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = no)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the Graphite2 library, which provides support for the Graphite shaping model. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dfreetype=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use the <a class="ulink" href="https://www.freetype.org/" target="_top">FreeType</a> library. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = auto)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the FreeType font-rendering library. The default setting is to check for the presence of FreeType and, if it is found, build with FreeType support. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dgdi=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use the <a class="ulink" href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/intl/uniscribe" target="_top">Uniscribe</a> library (experimental). <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = no)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the Uniscribe font-rendering library. Uniscribe is available on Windows systems. Uniscribe support is used only for testing purposes and does not need to be enabled for HarfBuzz to run on Windows systems. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Ddirectwrite=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use the <a class="ulink" href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/directwrite/direct-write-portal" target="_top">DirectWrite</a> library (experimental). <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = no)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the DirectWrite font-rendering library. DirectWrite is available on Windows systems. DirectWrite support is used only for testing purposes and does not need to be enabled for HarfBuzz to run on Windows systems. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Dcoretext=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use the <a class="ulink" href="https://developer.apple.com/documentation/coretext" target="_top">CoreText</a> library. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = no)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables or disables usage of the CoreText library. CoreText is available on macOS and iOS systems. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><p><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>-Ddocs=enabled</strong></span></span></p></td> <td> <p> Use <a class="ulink" href="https://www.gtk.org/gtk-doc/" target="_top">GTK-Doc</a>. <span class="emphasis"><em>(Default = no)</em></span> </p> <p> This option enables the building of the documentation. </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> </div> <div class="footer"> <hr>Generated by GTK-Doc V1.32</div> </body> </html>